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"New Advanced" PS Power Shield
Intelligent Circuit Breaker, PS Rev Intelligent Reverser / Breaker
PowerShield products have been replaced by PSX products by DCC Specialties
Tony's began development of the Power Shield concept
in 1993 in response to the need of the pre-DCC command control systems
like Onboard and Dynatrol. The design was modified to work with
DCC and has been continually improved to make Power Shield the leader
in DCC power protection and regulation. Accordingly, the new Power
Shields have two new exclusive features: overvoltage protection
and easy programming jumpers. Power Shield is designed by Ray Hazen
of MicroDesign and manufactured by NCE Corp. PowerShield is an exclusive
Tony's Train Exchange product contrary to the claims of others.
Tonys Intelligent Breaker (PS) provides over-current
and exclusive over voltage protection, which sectionalizes the connected
track area and prevents shutting down other parts of your layout
when the track is shorted. Not for Direct Current (DC) operation.
Tony's Intelligent Reverser (PS Rev) unit provides
auto-reversing for return loops, reversing Ys and turntables.
In addition, it provides the same short circuit protection as PS.
Not for Direct Current (DC) operation.
For simplicity, the layout shown has only two mainline
track sections, Section 1 and Section 2. Many layouts have more
than two mainline (non-reversing) track sections, each of which
would be protected with a breaker. These breakers prevent shutdown
of the other parts of the layout when a short occurs within one
section. Note that between adjacent mainline sections, DCC1 and
DCC2 must be kept on the same rail, to prevent shorting the DCC
power unit (and tripping the breakers) as the train passes from
one section to the next.
The layout shown also has only two reversing sections.
A large layout might have more, and reversers can be added as needed.
Note that the reverser provides the breaker function (to isolate
faults) within its track section, as well as track reversal.
So on this example layout, a fault on any section
of the layout would be isolated from all other sections. Track reversal
is provided as traffic moves around the two reverse loops. All this
is provided from a simple DCC power unit (needs no built-in reverse
function).
The Intelligent Breaker and Reverser are solid-state,
including power switching, for silent, reliable operation and long
life. Both provide on-board LED indication of trip (and indication
of track reversal in the case of the reverser), with provision for
remote LED indication as well.
Power Shield Circuit Breakers/Reversers
All of us who use Command Control Systems are aware of the annoyance
and damage caused by track shorts. At the least, a track short interrupts
operating, at the worst, it can fry expensive power supplies or
related components or hardware. Of course, track shorts multiply
in conjunction with the number of operators.
If you are skeptical, here are the reasons you should
use Power Shield:
- Enjoyable Uninterrupted Operating: This is the
number one, in my opinion. Power Shield keeps the layout
up and running for those operators who can stay on the track or
avoid running against turnouts.
- Locomotive or Electrical Accessory Protection:
Power Shield eliminates the extremely violent voltage and
current spikes caused by hard shorts that can melt wheels, accessories
and destroy decoders.
- Track Power On/Off: Power Shield can be used
to manually switch track power on or off.
- Fault Isolators: When Power Shield trips,
you know where the problem is.
- Booster Protection: Although these units have
built in protection, the protection circuitry may eventually fail.
Why Power Shields are the best DCC Circuit
Breaker and Reverser?
- 5 Amp, All Scales,
- Automatic/Manual Reset.
- Works with Reverse Blocks.
- Mounts at District Area
- Easy Mount Design
- On / Off Reverse, Status Lights
- Buy One or More
- Easy to Program with Jumpers
- Solid State No Relays
- Exclusive overvoltage protection
Features
PS
- Automatic coordination with reversing units:
MRC, AD520, Lenz , LK100 & Digitrax PM4
- Automatic reclose of the breaker after 1 second
(or manual re-close option)
- LED indication of trip conditions (plus provisions
for a remote LED)
- Exclusive over voltage feature protects decoders
burn out from DCC booster melt down
- Over current trip time adjustments using jumpers
- All solid state design, including power switching
elements, for fast, reliable operation
PS Rev
- Automatic coordination of reverse and trip functions
- its both a reverser and a breaker
- Automatic re-close of the breaker after 1 second
(or manual re-close option)
- Fast, quiet reversing - no blinks or clicks
- LED indication of direction and trip conditions
(plus provisions for a remote LED)
- Exclusive over voltage feature protects decoders
burn out from DCC booster melt down
- Over current trip time adjustments using jumpers
- All solid state design, including power switching
elements, for fast, reliable operation
PS & PS Rev: User Manual
Connection:
- Input: For one PS and the PS Rev connect DCC
power to DCC1 and DCC2 inputs (see below). Either DCC lead may
go to either input.
- Output: For one PS and / or PS Rev, Connect the
RAIL1 and RAIL2 outputs to the isolated track section. Either
RAIL output may be
connected to either track output in the isolated section
- Output: For more than one PS, input and output
polarities must be wired the same for all power districts. For
Common Rail (see above)

NOTE: PS & PSRev Are separate modules that use the
same circuit board and different components. Blue shaded components
represent PS assembly. Blue & Red represent PSRev assembly.
Indication:
PS Rev: Initial direction - LED off, Reverse direction - LED flashing,
Breaker tripped - LED on
PS: Normal, no track shorts - LED off, Track shorts, breaker tripped
- LED on.
Customization:
To remote the LED indicator, connect the remote
LED between the XLEDA and XLEDK outputs (observe A (anode) and K
(cathode) markings), and cut the foil between the two pads (on the
top of the board). Both the on-board and remote LEDs will now indicate
the reverser and breaker status.
Over-current Trip Time Adjustment:
Allows you to maximize PS performance for your layout. Increases
Sound Decoder Ops! Jumpers positions J1 and J2 can be used to adjust
the over-current trip time of the breaker / reverser. (time from
start of over-current until breaker will
operate)

Manual power off :
The output track power of the breaker/reverser may be manually shut
off buy connecting SWA1 to SWA2.
Manual override of automatic re-close after tripping
:
Connecting a normally closed switch between the SWB1 and SWB2 will
prevent automatic re-closing of the breaker/reverser. When tripped,
the
breaker will not re-close until the switch is opened.
Overvoltage protection:
If overvoltage (voltage > 24 V nominal either polarity) is applied
to the breaker input, the breaker and the track-connected equipment
(decoders, etc.) will be protected by a clamp on the input voltage.
Upstream fuses or circuit breakers must detect the fault current
due to clamping, and provide fault isolation. Failure of such upstream
fault isolation devices will cause (probably spectacular) failure
of one or more system components.
We
welcome comments or suggestions from readers; please write
or call.
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